Data Storage Calculator

Convert between data storage units (B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB). Enter your values, review the formula, and use the worked result as a quick check for everyday planning.

Data Storage Calculator

Convert between data storage units (B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB).

Value to convert

B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB

binary (1024) or decimal (1000)

Results

In Bytes

536,870,912,000 B

B

536,870,912,000

KB

524,288,000

MB

512,000

GB

500

TB

0.488

Formula: 1 KB = 1024 B (binary) or 1000 B (decimal)

Data Storage Converter: Bytes to Petabytes

Convert between all common data storage units — bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes, and petabytes — in either binary (1024) or decimal (1000) mode.

Formula

The calculator converts any input amount to bytes first, then distributes the result across all units. Choose Binary (1024) for computer memory/file systems or Decimal (1000) for manufacturer/marketing specifications.

Worked example

500 GB in binary: 500 × 1024³ bytes = 536,870,912,000 bytes = 524,288 MB. In decimal: 500 × 1000³ = 500,000,000,000 bytes = 500,000 MB.

Practical guidance

Binary vs decimal: the root of confusion

Operating systems report storage in binary (1 GB = 1,024 MB), but drive manufacturers use decimal (1 GB = 1,000 MB). This is why a "1 TB" drive shows about 931 GB in your file manager. Use binary mode for OS-compatible numbers, decimal for marketing specs.

File size and transfer speed units

When checking download times, convert file size to megabits (Mb) or megabytes (MB). Note the capital B: MB = megabytes, Mb = megabits. 1 MB = 8 Mb. Internet speeds are in Mbps (megabits per second).

Frequently asked questions

How do I use the Data Storage Calculator?

Enter your values in the fields and the result updates instantly as you type.

What formula does this calculator use?

1 KB = 1024 B (binary) or 1000 B (decimal)

Can I use decimal values?

Yes. Decimal inputs are supported for most calculators. Integer-based tools use rounded integer values where appropriate.

Is this calculator free?

Yes. CalcuNimble calculators are free and optimized for fast everyday use.